Androgenic Alopecia Development

Once alopecia occurs, the development of the spot baldness is quite immediate and unforeseen. Luckily, it is not followed by pain or any other physical symptoms besides hair loss. However, some people do report having a feeling of slight itching or spotting redness in the area when the condition initially develops. Inflammation underneath the surface of hair follicles exists, rarely ever visible on top of the skin though, which is usual just like with other autoimmune diseases.

Both genders can be affected with variants of androgenic alopecia. Most people might know this condition by the name male pattern baldness or "Hippocratic balding" and it may sometimes progress to complete baldness. Influence of androgens causes the follicles in the temporal, frontal and vertex area of the scalp to show a shortening of the Anagen phase, followed by miniaturization of the hair follicles. It affects the percentage of hairs in Anagen phase and the duration of Anagen diminishes in areas affected by Androgenetic alopecia which results in shorter hairs.

Women rarely experience baldness and the end result of Androgenic Alopecia is a visible decrease in density of hair. This condition can worsen due to iron deficiency or low thyroid activity leading to further thinning of the hair. Female hair loss usually doesn't have a straight-forward cause, unlike male hair loss. Because of it, the treatment itself can be a complex process. Most doctors agree that when a woman experiences hair thinning hair loss, regimen with growth stimulants should be initiated as soon as possible.

However, underlying causes should be determined, so the treatment can be directed on the source of the problem. Fortunately, major percentage of the hair loss causes that affects women is reversible. The causes differ and numerous, so it can occur because of the overactive thyroid, menstrual irregularities, hirsuitism, acne, and naturally higher testosterone levels, menopause and pregnancy or because of the autoimmune condition. Since women are often under a lot of stress, it can be the cause of the extensive hair loss, but unless the stress is continuous, you should look for the cause somewhere else. Whatever the reason is, necessary test should be run, so the exact cause can be determined and treated, so when you treat your hair, you stop loosing hair and stop the vicious circle.

Male-pattern baldness affects men after puberty, when serum androgen levels raise above the low level found in young boys. Several genes are involved, taking into account differing age of onset, progression, pattern and severity of hair loss in family members. The susceptibility genes are inherited from both mother and father. The possibility to predict the pattern of hair loss in young men doesn’t exist, but it is proven that men losing hair in their early twenties will lose their hair most extensively if the cause is alopecia. Alopecia is associated with several medical conditions including coronary heart disease and enlargement of the prostate, as well as disorders of insulin resistance, like diabetes and obesity and high blood pressure.

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